Brand: SBPD
Product Type: Educational Book
Class: 12th
Subject: Economics
Board: Bihar Board / NCERT
Binding: Paperback
Language: Hindi
Edition: Latest Edition
Suitable For: Commerce Students
Condition: NewPart A : Introductory Micro Economics
1. Micro Economics : An Introduction 2. Economy & its Central Problems 3. Consumer’s Equilibrium 4. Demand and Law of Demand 5. Price Elasticity of Demand 6. Production Function : Returns to a Factor and Returns to Scale 7. Production Costs 8. Concepts of Revenue 9. Producer’s Equilibrium : Meaning and Conditions 10. Supply and Law of Supply 11. Elasticity of Supply 12. Different Forms of Market : Meaning and Features 13. Market Equilibrium Under Perfect Competition and Effects of Shifts in Demand & Supply 14. Simple Applications of Tools of Demand and Supply.
Part B : Introductory Macro Economics
1. Macro Economics : Meaning 2. Circular Flow of Income 3. Concepts and Aggregates related to National Income 4. Measurement of National Income 5. Money : Meaning, Evolution and Functions 6. Commercial Banks and Credit Creation 7. Central Bank : Meaning and Functions 8. Recent Significant Reforms and Issues in Indian Banking System : Privatisation and Modernisation 9. Aggregate Demand, Aggregate Supply and Related Concepts Propensity to Consume, Propensity to Save and Investment) 10. Short Run Equilibrium Output 11. Investment Multiplier and its Mechanism 12. Problems of Deficient and Excess Demand 13. Measures to Correct Deficient Demand and Excess Demand 14. Government Budget and Economy 15. Foreign Exchange Rate 16. Balance of Payment Accounts : Meaning and Components
Board Examination Papers
SBPD Class 12 Economics Book is a complete study guide designed for Class 12 Commerce students preparing for board examinations. The book follows NCERT guidelines and presents all important economics concepts in a simple, student-friendly format.
This book includes chapter-wise theory, objective questions (MCQs), fill in the blanks, true/false, short answer questions, long answer questions, and numerical problems with solutions. It also covers case-based questions, assertion-reason questions, picture-based questions, and board examination papers for advanced preparation.
With Mind Maps and exam-focused practice material, this book helps students strengthen concepts, improve problem-solving skills, and score better marks in board exams.